Archive for the ‘Returning to Work’ Category

One Size Fits None

Thursday, February 18th, 2010

Heard in our webinar with the Chicagoland Chamber of Commerce today: “Flexible work arrangements are not an entitlement.  You are in control.  Both parties need to bring something to the table.”

Fabulous message.  Flexibility is a two-way street.  Employees must demonstrate that they are able to perform well in whatever flexible arrangement they’re using.  And the best flex arrangements are those in which the employee can still be somewhat accessible during standard work hours—in case emergencies or special project needs arise.

But recognize that a failed flex arrangement doesn’t have to be a one-and-done situation either. If an employee isn’t demonstrating productivity from home one day a week, perhaps he or she would work better on a compressed work week.

That’s a challenge for both employees and managers—understanding each individual’s needs and work styles.  Many employees are stimulated by the home environment.  Others find they need either the structure or the access to peers that an office provides.

That’s why it’s also important to remember that flexibility isn’t a one-size-fits-all. Flex, no matter how you look at it, has to, well…flex.

Experience Won’t Trump Age

Thursday, December 10th, 2009

About 3/4 of today’s workers expect to work for pay even after they retire. But, historically, fewer than 35% of retirees actually report working for pay after retirement.

The disparity between retirees who want to continuing working and those that find jobs could get even greater in the coming decade.

The challenge, according to a new MetLife report, is that aging boomers will make up most of the increased labor force. But companies and boomers aren’t well prepared to connect.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates that between 2006 and 2016, the U.S. labor force ages 55+ will increase 47% from 25 million to 37 million, while the labor force ages 16 to 54 will increase less than 1%. The 55+ population will account for almost 93% of the net increase in the U.S. civilian labor force. (p.8)

The report outlines common misconceptions held by older job seekers and actions mid-life career professionals should be taking now to improve their future employability.

Unrealistic expectations are central to many of the study’s findings. Older workers will face hurdles if they try to recreate the same work they’ve always done, overestimate their technology skills, underestimate retirement finances, or expect that experience will trump the age barrier.

Values are changing. Unless you have a niche skill—like stainless steel welding—experience just isn’t as coveted as it once was. Again we cite Dr. John Medina of Brain Rules, who points out that younger generations are less compelled to actually learn information, because it’s so accessible online.  (You’ve seen it on a dozen sitcoms and commercials already…the young, upstart careerist shows up an older colleague, sourcing information with a few taps on their iPhone.)

As for today’s mid-career workers, the report provided only general (and rather common sense) notions of what workers can do now to prepare for future career success. Among the suggestions….self-evaluation, market evaluation, planning, continuing education, and networking.

Exactly what a motivated job seeker would do…at any age.

Mea Culpa

Friday, July 10th, 2009

Okay, we’ll come out and admit it. We were a bit harsh when the Corporate Voices for Working Families released its new workplace flexibility study focused on hourly workers.  In our defense, the information in the press release was expected and underwhelming.

But…hold on! The report itself is a virtual prize packed piñata filled with NEW, real-world examples of how hourly teams are making flexibility work for them.  The quantitative data are “ho hum” but it’s the qualitative information that makes this report rock.  It’s a solid resource you should download. Now.

Then beat it with a stick until you’ve pulled out every last good cellophane wrapped nugget.

As the study quite correctly points out, the flexibility focus to date has been on management and professional workers, and relatively little attention has gone to how flexibility can work for lower wage employees.

These hourly work environments are commonly production or service businesses where constant coverage is required.  The obvious hurdle, then, is figuring out how to offer flexibility when you absolutely need constant physical presence.

This report shares several ways companies are making it happen—through team coverage arrangements, the use of vacation time in hourly increments, just-in-time vacations, and time-off vouchers.

There’s too much to share in a blog post, so we’ll content ourselves with a few highlights:

Employee-Managed Shift Trades
Among the many interesting findings, the study found that most companies allow employee to manage their own shift trades. Benefits of course, are an empowerment, teamwork, faster decision-making and reduced management time. (p10)

Employee-Designed
One of many flex-work examples in the report:

When one company went to a continuous operation, management challenged two teams to develop the work schedules…And in both cases, the employees moved away from seniority‐based scheduling.

One team developed an annual schedule that indicates all an employee’s workdays and days off far in advance. Employees then submit their vacation requests, which get added to the master schedule. Employees still have the opportunity to swap shifts or use flextime as needs for
flexibility come up on short notice. The other production team adopted a “just‐in‐time” time‐off system in which every day, two team members can get the day off. (p10)

Success factors cited in the report include

  • Team based solutions
  • Manager support
  • Cross training
  • Technology

Challenges

  • Flex as a tool, not entitlement
  • Continuity
  • Manager support
  • Coverage
  • Scheduling meetings
  • Tracking

Organizations participating in the study represented diverse industries (financial services, hospitality, child care and consumer products) and job types (customer‐facing workers as well as operations
workers).

As we complained in our earlier blog post on this study….the case for flexibility is well established.  Instead of more numbers, what companies need is help with implementation, including tools to overcome their own unique challenges.  Apologies. This study delivers that in spades.

Posted by Jaime

Federal Telework Advocates Push Harder

Thursday, April 30th, 2009

The federal government is expected to expand teleworking opportunities for federal employees.

John Berry at the Office of Personnel Management has announced plans for an expanded federal telework policy. Reportedly, he has support from President Obama.

The plan would create an advisory group, require agencies to submit telework polices for review, encourage agencies to appoint a ‘telework managing officer,’ and provide training to reduce management resistance.

“I was raised in the D.C. metropolitan area, so I know a little something about the traffic congestion that frustrates commuters and saps them of energy even before they get to the office,” Berry said in a press release.

The new policy is based on provisions in two telework bills introduced in 2009: the Telework Improvements Act (H.R. 1722), introduced by Rep. John Sarbanes, D-Md., and the Telework Enhancement Act (S. 707), introduced by Sen. Daniel Akaka, D-Hawaii.

Timing is right to push the new initiative as many in both business and government look to telecommuting as a way to maintain essential operations during a flu outbreak.

The initiative is also designed to make the federal government a more attractive employer and to support President Obama’s work-life objectives.

Posted by Jaime

Compressed School Weeks

Thursday, March 19th, 2009

About this time last year, some school districts across the country were looking to 4-day school weeks as a money saving response to high gas prices.  More than 100 school districts in 17 states had already made the move when Time reported the story last year.

Today, school districts and states are again considering compressed school weeks—not only to save money on gas but on food and utilities too.

Among the criticisms:

  • 4 day weeks will put an added childcare burden on parents when money is already tight
  • younger children might not have the stamina for longer days
  • older students may engage in more risk behaviors given additional free time

How would you manage if your school moved to a 4-day/week schedule?

Posted by Jaime

Layoff Alternatives

Wednesday, December 3rd, 2008

Knowledge@Wharton posted a comprehensive piece on layoff alternatives.   The author discussed the impact of layoffs and the driving forces behind them.  While larger companies often bow to the pressure of stakeholders, smaller firms have more flexibility and can do more shifting, saving money and talent.

Despite the opinion of one Wharton professor cited in the piece–”If you have a choice between a 10% wage cut and laying off 10% of the work force, why on earth would you choose the latter?”—the author recognizes there are no easy decisions when cost cutting is required:

“In the end, companies need to balance what’s best for their employees while making sure the company remains viable in tough times.”

Here’s how some companies featured in the story are (or have in the past) making ends meet:

  • City of Atlanta, 2008 – 10% cut in hours for city employees
  • People Link, 2008 – employees decided to voluntarily cut hours
  • Megavolt, 2008 – temporarily move employees to other business units; 10 hour reduction/week
  • Cisco Systems, 2001 — allowed employees to take sabbaticals at 1/3 their salary.
  • Voluntary pay cuts in exchange for deferred compensation (vacation, stock)
  • Voluntary layoffs
  • Voluntary retirements

And here’s a snapshot of the costs of a layoff:

  • Morale issues for all staff
  • Unemployment insurance premiums
  • Severance packages
  • Outplacement services
  • Risk of litigation
  • Hiring / training costs to ramp back up

More on staffing issues in a tough economy at the Life Meets Work main site.

Posted by Jaime

Nothing Wrong with Asking

Friday, October 24th, 2008

We just finished our first national study examining Americans’ attitudes on flexible work on the role of government in work/life issues. Here’s one key finding: Both employers (63%) and workers (78%) support the Working Families Flexibility Act.

The act (S. 2419 has been referred to the Senate Committee of Health, Education, Labor and Pensions) would give every worker the right to request job flexibility and would require employers to respond to the request.

This kind of legislation is already in place in Italy, Spain, Germany, and the U.K. Lessons learned: It didn’t create a new protected class of citizens and it didn’t open the floodgates with requests for flexible work. It simply encouraged more companies to develop win-win scenarios for themselves and their employees.

In this day and age, it often doesn’t matter when or where we work. It’s productivity and results that matter. Best Buy is reaping rewards with its results-only workplaces, and companies like Deloitte are saving millions in turnover costs.

Read the bill for yourself and tell us what you think.

We’ll review more findings and discuss the implications at our free webinar at 1:00 CST on Tuesday, October 28.

Posted by Jaime.

Does Work/Life Still Matter?

Thursday, October 9th, 2008

Life Meets Work and Ask Liz Ryan have launched a survey to gauge opinions about the work/life issues affecting the everyday lives of American families.

Launched during National Work and Family Month (October), the survey is designed to capture the opinions of both American workers and employers regarding work/life challenges, flexible work programs, and the role of government in work/life policies.

The results of the survey will be revealed in a free webinar on October 28, 2008.

Posted by Jaime

Gender Neutral Parenting

Wednesday, September 3rd, 2008

Sarah Palin is facing some criticism for seeking a high-profile, high-obligation job while she has a young infant at home. Criticisms like those are unjust as they are unfairly leveled at women and not men.

The feminist movement earned women the right to choose career or family or career and family. Likewise, it earned men the same options.

When Palin was elected governor of Alaska last year, the Anchorage Daily News indicated her husband was taking a leave from his job to spend more time with the kids.

“At home, [Todd] Palin takes care of the cooking, the bills and other domestic paperwork, in addition to driving the kids to extracurricular activities like basketball and soccer, according to his wife.

“He can go on just an hour or two of sleep a night. He says, ‘I can sleep when I die,’ ” said Sarah Palin. “There is no way I could have done this job without his tremendous contributions to the home life. He’s able to keep it organized, like a well-oiled machine.”

This weekend, Andrea Kay, syndicated column for Gannett, pointed out that more men are requesting paternity leave. She cited statistics that showed 71% of fathers with a child under age five took paternity leave when it was offered.

Kay writes in defense of the Federal Employees Paid Parental Leave Act (H.R. 5781) currently before the Senate. It would provide federal workers entitled to FMLA leave with four weeks of paid parental leave. President Bush threatened to veto this legislation in June, just before it passed the house.

“If we are to retain the best workers whose priorities include quality of life and being a hands-on parent, a serious look at alternative working options is in order,” Kay writes. “It’s not just a woman’s issue or a man’s issue. It’s a business issue.”

That’s right. It’s not just a woman’s issue.

For information on shared parenting models visit Equally Shared Parenting and the Third Path Institute.

Posted by Jaime

Babies at Work

Monday, July 7th, 2008

Our Returning to Work news feed picked up two different Babies-At-Work stories last week. This small credit union did it and so did this multi-million dollar ad firm.

Not familiar with Babies-At-Work policies? Basically, new parents are allowed to bring their infants with them to the workplace—usually until the babies are mobile. This isn’t an on-site childcare arrangement. Parents care for the infants and work at the same time.

Advocates suggest it’s an effective way to retain talent, foster employee teamwork and boost morale. It can even build customer loyalty. The credit union (above) regularly receives positive customer comments on the practice.

Will this be a growing trend? Judging by other recent media coverage (“Bringing Up Babies at Work” – Boston Globe; “Bringing Babies to Work” – Time, and “The Littlest Cubicle Warriors” – People) we think it will be.

More info at: Babies in the Workplace and the Parenting in the Workplace Institute.

Posted by Jaime